1 - 1 = 0

Enlightened Solutions
to The 21st Centuries Challenges to The Earths Survival
Biofuel Mandate Need Not Put Upward Pressure On Fuel Prices
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Feb 26, 2008
With the advent of Biodeisel produced from Algae it is unnecessary and stupid to use food crops as a source for biofuel production. The amounts of algal biodeisel that can be produced on a similar acreage to corn is trully remarkable. With the possibility of an almost zero waste output.

At present their is some talk that this process is currently more expensive, but isn't attempting to shut down of the ecosystem in which we live going a bit far, too?

We need to spend the money needed to make this process work here in Australia and since some algae forms grow in salt water wouldn't that make it even more viable.


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posted by speedquill @ 2:03 AM   0 comments
Using Jatropha For Biofuels In Haiti
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Feb 14, 2008
Jatropha curcas is an important feedstock for the production of biofuels. Its widespread use in India and Egypt is gaining popularity as a quick growing source of oil-bearing nuts that can be pressed to produce biodiesel products.

Jatropha has also been a crop of choice in development programs in Africa where local villages have grown Jatropha on small plots of land and have hand-pressed the oil for use in generators, sewing machines and small motors.

Glycerin, a by product of Jatropha oil, can also be used to produce soap.

For an excellent article on its use in Haiti for local economic development
http://www.haitiinnovation.org/node/1386

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posted by speedquill @ 1:00 AM   0 comments
A Micro Biofuel Production Pump That Could Fuel the African Economy At A Grass Roots Level
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Feb 12, 2008
KickStart is a non-profit organization that develops and markets new technologies in Africa. These low-cost technologies are bought by local entrepreneurs and used to establish highly profitable new small businesses. They create new jobs and wealth, enabling the poor to climb out of their poverty forever.

For More

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posted by speedquill @ 12:04 AM   0 comments
Co2 Reductions By Serial Sequestration.
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Jan 30, 2008
"Just to explain 1-1=0 or serial sequestration again.

Rather than take a fossil fuel and pollute and then require an offset say in the planting of an equivalent number of trees ( not that re-forrestating the earth wouldn't be anything, but a good thing. )

Instead, to use a biofuel, for example biodiesel, and using it ( + 1 amount of CO2 ), then mitigating that pollution by creating the biodiesel again whether from grain or algae ( -1 amount of CO2 ), thus creating a zero balance. You can then do this forever."
Graham Stoate

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posted by speedquill @ 1:47 AM   0 comments
Renewable Energy Here's A Company That Really Gets It
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Jan 26, 2008
"We have extra steam, we have land, extra water, extra electricity -- all green. We have rail-siding, truck loading and unloading," David Quigg said.

"How cool would it be if we use biomass to make steam and electricity fossil fuel-free, then we make our paper using our fossil fuel-free -- Green-e certified paper -- then we ship that paper to you on a semi-truck that's run on Imperium Renewable biodiesel?"

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posted by speedquill @ 2:50 AM   0 comments
How You Can Have Your Own Oil Well Right In Your Own Backyard!
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Jan 23, 2008
Supplies of oil are going down all the time and this means that prices will continue to rise. How long can we put up with ballooning prices and continuous damage to the planet?
It's time to do something about it. Take action and create your own fuel!

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posted by speedquill @ 2:03 AM   0 comments
I Know The Politicians Won't Get It, But 1-1=0.
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Jan 21, 2008
It amazes me how these people get elected, if you co-generate the biofuel ( for the pollies, you use the same fuel you are generating, there should be about a zero contribution to Ghg's, because they cancel each other out.

Using algae to produce biodiesel, the algae has to take up the same amount of co2 to produce the same amount of biodeisel it usually produces. Thus 1-1=0.

Oh, but you say what about the green waste. You burn it and run the emission after aclimatisation through the algae, until no co2 is left to return to the environment.

So you balance the emission everytime you produce an equivalent amount of biodeisel, thus zeroing the effect on the environment.
Think about it.


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posted by speedquill @ 3:23 AM   0 comments
Algae-fed Bioreactor Cleans Up Co2 Emissions From Ethanol Production
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Veridium Corp has announced its patent-pending technology for the conversion of exhaust carbon dioxide from the fermentation stage of ethanol production facilities back into new ethanol and biodiesel.

Veridium's bioreactor uses an iron-loving blue-green algae species discovered thriving in a hot stream at Yellowstone National Park.

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posted by speedquill @ 2:29 AM   0 comments
Make Algae-To-Biocrude by 2010
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Nov 20, 2007

The LiveFuels alliance is the largest and most intensely focused group in the country commercializing technology that can make millions of barrels of biocrude oil per day. The initial focus of LiveFuels’ team will be algae-to-biocrude.

Algal oil is similar to soybean oil but can be grown on marginal lands unsuitable for food crops. Thriving on sunlight and CO2, algae can be grown in fresh or brackish water. This makes algae an ideal solution for farmers dealing with issues of agricultural run-off. Moreover, a shortage of vegetable oil has been predicted within 3 to 5 years in the United States, and algal oil could fill the gap for non-edible uses like biofuels.

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posted by speedquill @ 2:15 AM   0 comments
Is Ethanol Really The Answer
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Nov 13, 2007
LESTER BROWN, EARTH POLICY INSTITUTE:

The grain it requires to fill a 25-gallon SUV tank with ethanol will feed one person for a year. And so what we're beginning to see now at the global level, for the first time ever, is direct competition between the 860 million people who own automobiles and want to maintain their mobility competing for grain with the two billion poorest people in the world who are simply trying to survive.

Check out this intelligent article on the rising price of grain due to ethanol production.

At Landline

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posted by speedquill @ 5:10 PM   0 comments
Palm oil boom threatens orangutan, jungle
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Nov 6, 2007

Palm oil boom threatens orangutan, jungle

By Chris Brummitt, Associated Press


TUMBANG KULING, Indonesia — Naingolan shunts the excavator into high gear and tears into a patch of smoldering forest on Borneo island, clearing the way for yet another palm oil plantation that Indonesia hopes will tap into a surge in global demand for biofuels.
Despite government claims pristine jungles are escaping the effects of the "green solution" to the energy crunch, the boom is threatening the survival of animals like the endangered orangutan and turning the country into a major global warming contributor, environmentalists say.


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posted by speedquill @ 1:39 AM   0 comments
Potential Environmental Threats For Palm Oil Biodiesel
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Nov 5, 2007
An example of a current threat which has potentially created a 'cheap' (for the short term) - but unsustainable feedstock is Palm Oil.
It has come to our attention that tropical rainforest has been cleared felled in Malaysia and Indonesia to expand palm oil plantations, This practice is not sustainable. Therefore imported palm oil feed stocks cannot ethically be used in Australian production plants.

The policy should be to investigate any feed-stocks deemed unsustainable on application. If it can be proven that the feedstock in question has progressed to the point of being deemed ‘sustainable production’ it would be accepted for limited application. This has been demonstrated in Thailand where palm oil plantations are being established where rubber plantations were once the local cash crop, the rubber price has made it unviable to grow rubber trees so palm plantations are being planted on land that is otherwise abandoned and risks erosion by the elements. Planting something is usually better than doing nothing, especially where high rain fall is the norm. Buying palm oil from such a plantation could have many positive effects.




For Full Article Creating a Sustainable Biodiesel Industry in Australia.

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posted by speedquill @ 1:48 AM   0 comments
Biofuel Demand Pushes Up Food Prices
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Nov 2, 2007
By Valerie Mercer-Blackman, Hossein Samiei, and Kevin Cheng
October 17, 2007

*Boom in energy, metals prices spreads to food, partly reflecting biofuel demand.
*Food price hikes push up inflation, particularly in developing countries.
*Realizing potential benefits of biofuels requires better policies

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posted by speedquill @ 6:49 PM   0 comments
Greenbox's Amazing Efficiency Comment
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"More than 130 tests carried out over two years at several testing centers have, the three say, yielded a capture rate between 85 and 95 percent."

If you think of this in terms of trees, let's say it takes 20 trees to sequester the carbon emissions of the average car.

That would mean with a 95% efficiency, you only have to plant 1 tree.
According to Greenfleet, 17 native trees will offset 4.36 tonnes of CO2-e.

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posted by speedquill @ 6:27 PM   0 comments
A Box That Saves The Planet As You Drive
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Oct 29, 2007
QUEENSFERRY (Reuters) - The world's richest corporations and finest minds spend billions trying to solve the problem of carbon emissions, but three fishing buddies in North Wales believe they have cracked it.

They have developed a box which they say can be fixed underneath a car in place of the exhaust to trap the greenhouse gases blamed for global warming -- including carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide -- and emit mostly water vapor.

The captured gases can be processed to create a biofuel using genetically modified algae.
Dubbed "Greenbox", the technology developed by organic chemist Derek Palmer and engineers Ian Houston and John Jones could, they say, be used for cars, buses, lorries and eventually buildings and heavy industry, including power plants.

"We've managed to develop a way to successfully capture a majority of the emissions from the dirtiest motor we could find," Palmer, who has consulted for organizations including the World Health Organisation and GlaxoSmithKline, told Reuters.

The three, who stumbled across the idea while experimenting with carbon dioxide to help boost algae growth for fish farming, have set up a company called Maes Anturio Limited, which translates from Welsh as Field Adventure.

With the backing of their local member of parliament they are now seeking extra risk capital either from government or industry: the only emissions they are not sure their box can handle are those from aviation.

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posted by speedquill @ 8:16 PM   0 comments
A Box That Saves The Planet As You Drive- Capture Rates Pt 2
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Although the box the men currently use for demonstration is about the size of a bar stool, they say they can build one small enough to replace a car exhaust that will last for a full tank of petrol.

The crucial aspect of the technology is that the carbon dioxide is captured and held in a secure state, said Houston. Other carbon capture technologies are much more cumbersome or energy-intensive, for example using miles of pipeline to transport the gas.

"The carbon dioxide, held in its safe, inert state, can be handled, transported and released into a controlled environment with ease and a minimal amount of energy required," Houston said at a demonstration using a diesel-powered generator at a certified UK Ministry of Transportation emissions test centre.
More than 130 tests carried out over two years at several testing centers have, the three say, yielded a capture rate between 85 and 95 percent. They showed the box to David Hansen, a Labour MP for Delyn, North Wales, who is now helping them."
Based on the information, there is a clear reduction in emissions," Hansen told Reuters."As a result, I'm facilitating meetings with the appropriate UK government agencies, as we want to ensure that British ownership and manufacturing is maintained."The men are also in contact with car-makers Toyota Motor Corp of Japan and General Motors Corp. of the United States. Houston said they have also received substantial offers from two unnamed Asian companies.
Both Toyota and General Motors declined to comment.

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posted by speedquill @ 8:14 PM   0 comments
A Box That Saves The Planet As You Drive -Secrets Pt 3
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If the system takes off, drivers with a Greenbox would replace it when they fill up their cars and it would go to a bioreactor to be emptied.

Through a chemical reaction, the captured gases from the box would be fed to algae, which would then be crushed to produce a bio-oil. This extract can be converted to produce a biodiesel almost identical to normal diesel.

This biodiesel can be fed back into a diesel engine, the emptied Greenbox can be affixed to the car and the cycle can begin again.

The process also yields methane gas and fertilizer, both of which can be captured separately. The algae required to capture all of Britain's auto emissions would take up around 1,000 acres

The three estimate that 10 facilities could be built across the UK to handle the carbon dioxide from the nearly 30 million cars on British roads.

The inventors say they have spent nearly 170,000 pounds ($348,500) over two years developing the "three distinct technologies" involved and are hoping to secure more funding for health and safety testing.

Not surprisingly, the trio won't show anyone -- not even their wives -- what's inside the box. After every demonstration they hide its individual components in various locations across North Wales and the technology is divided into three parts, with each inventor being custodian of one section.

"Our three minds hold the three keys and we can only unlock it together," said Houston.

© Reuters2007All rights reserved

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posted by speedquill @ 8:12 PM   0 comments

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